UK Dependant Visas – Full Guide for 2025

If you’re living in the UK on a visa and want your family to join you, a dependant visa might be the right path. The UK’s immigration rules offer several routes for partners and children of visa holders to come to the UK, live with their loved ones, and even work or study. Each visa category has its own rules, but the goal is the same: keeping families together.

This guide covers everything you need to know about dependant visas in the UK, who can apply, and what options are available depending on your current visa. If you’re unsure which route applies to your situation, we’ve listed all the main dependant visa types below, with links to full guides for each one.

What is a UK Dependant Visa?

A dependant visa lets close family members of certain visa holders live with them in the UK. In most cases, this applies to:

  • Spouses, civil partners or unmarried partners
  • Children under 18
  • Occasionally, children over 18 if already in the UK as dependants

Dependants are tied to the main visa holder, often referred to as the sponsor. The visa conditions, such as how long they can stay, usually match the lead applicant’s visa.

Who Can Bring Dependants to the UK?

Not every UK visa allows dependants. However, many long-term routes do, including work visas, business visas, and talent schemes.

To bring your family over, you’ll need to show:

  • You’re on a visa that permits dependants
  • You have enough money to support them without public funds
  • Your relationship is genuine and meets immigration rules

Some visas also allow for children born in the UK to be added as dependants.

UK Dependant Visa Categories

The Home Office provides different dependant routes depending on the main visa held. Below are the key categories. Click each one for a full breakdown, including who qualifies, how to apply, and what documents you’ll need.

  1. Skilled Worker Dependant Visa
  2. Health and Care Worker Dependant Visa
  3. Scale-Up Worker Dependant Visa UK
  4. T2 Minister of Religion Dependant Visa
  5. Global Talent Dependant Visa
  6. Graduate Dependant Visa
  7. Tier 1 Entrepreneur Dependant Visa
  8. Sole Representative Dependant Visa UK
  9. International Sportsperson Dependant Visa
  10. High Potential Individual Dependant Visa
  11. UK Ancestry Dependant Visa
  12. BNO Dependant Visa
  13. Dependants of Senior or Specialist Worker visa
  14. Expansion Worker Dependant Visa UK
  15. Turkish Businessperson Dependant Visa UK

Can Dependants Work or Study in the UK?

Most dependant visa holders can work without restrictions, though some roles (such as sports coaching or working as a doctor or dentist in training) may need extra checks.

Children on dependant visas can attend UK schools and later apply for further education, just like any other resident child. This gives families peace of mind and a chance to settle properly.

How to Apply for a UK Dependant Visa

Step 1: Check Eligibility
 Make sure your relationship qualifies under immigration rules and that the main visa holder has a route that permits dependants.

Step 2: Prepare Documents
 You’ll typically need:

  • Proof of relationship (marriage certificate, birth certificate)
  • Proof of finances
  • Evidence that you’ll be living together
  • Passport and biometric information

Step 3: Submit Application
 You can apply from outside the UK or from inside if eligible. The application is usually done online. After submission, you’ll be asked to attend a biometric appointment.

Step 4: Wait for Decision
 Processing times vary depending on whether the application is made inside or outside the UK.

Switching to a Dependant Visa from Inside the UK

If you’re already in the UK on a different visa, such as a student or visitor visa, you might be able to switch to a dependant visa. However, not all routes allow for switching from every visa type.

You’ll need to apply before your current visa runs out and meet all the usual dependant criteria.

Can Dependants Apply for ILR or Settlement?

Yes, in most cases, dependant visa holders can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) once they’ve spent five years in the UK.

Each route has specific requirements, but in general, you must:

It’s important to note that time spent as a dependant may not always count towards ILR if you switch visa types later.

Common Reasons for Dependant Visa Refusals

Visa refusals can be stressful, but they’re often avoidable. Common issues include:

  • Doubts about whether the relationship is genuine
  • Missing or incorrect documents
  • Financial requirements not met
  • Errors in the application

Working with an immigration solicitor can help you avoid these problems and increase your chances of approval.

UK Dependant Visa FAQs

What is a dependant under UK immigration rules?

A dependant is usually a partner or child of someone holding a valid UK visa.

Can I bring my child to the UK on a dependant visa?

Yes, if they are under 18 and meet the eligibility criteria.

Can a dependant visa holder work in the UK?

Most can work freely, but some roles have restrictions.

How long does a dependant visa take to process?

Processing can take anywhere from 3 to 8 weeks, depending on where you apply.

Can I switch to a dependant visa from another visa type?

In many cases, yes. You’ll need to meet the rules and apply before your current visa ends.

How much does a UK dependant visa cost in 2025?

Costs vary but usually include the visa fee and the immigration health surcharge.

Do dependants get access to public funds?

No, dependant visa holders typically cannot access public funds.

When can a dependant apply for ILR?

After five years in most cases, provided all other conditions are met.

Applying for a dependant visa isn’t just about filling out a form. It’s about presenting your relationship and your life in the best possible way to the Home Office. If something goes wrong, it can delay your family reunion or affect your long-term immigration plans.

Having the right legal support gives you peace of mind. It helps ensure your documents are in order, your story is told clearly, and you meet all the requirements.

Speak to a our Manchester UK based Immigration Solicitor Today

If you’re looking to bring your partner or children to the UK, or you’re unsure which dependant visa applies to your case, we can help. At immigration solicitors in Manchester, we offer clear advice tailored to your situation.

There’s no one size fits-all route when it comes to UK dependant visas. Whether you’re on a Skilled Worker route, Global Talent visa or any other category, the right legal support can make all the difference. Each family is unique, and getting the right visa ensures you’re able to stay together in the UK without unnecessary delays or stress.

Contact Us for Free Initial Immigration Advice

We’re here to help you bring your family together. Learn more about our UK Visa Immigration services